May 20, 2025

[Press Release] Research team traces evolutionary history of bacterial circadian clock on ancient Earth

Credit: Yoshihiko Furuike & Atsushi Mukaiyama,
Credit: Yoshihiko Furuike & Atsushi Mukaiyama,
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with proper attribution, as part of news coverage of this paper only.

Release Summary

To better understand the circadian clock in modern-day cyanobacteria, a Japanese research team has studied ancient timekeeping systems. They examined the oscillation of the clock proteins KaiA, KaiB, and KaiC (Kai-proteins) in modern cyanobacteria, comparing it to the function of ancestral Kai proteins.

Their research is published in the Nature Communications on May 15th, 2025.

“Extant cyanobacteria utilize a circadian clock to predict the light-dark environmental cycle by Earth’s rotation in order to achieve efficient photosynthetic reactions. We wanted to know the evolutionary history of when ancient bacteria acquired the circadian clock and how this property was inherited by the present cyanobacteria,” said Atsushi Mukaiyama, Associate Professor, Fukui Prefectural University.

For Details(EurekAlert!)

Information of the paper

  • Authors: Atsushi Mukaiyama, Yoshihiko Furuike, Kumiko Ito-Miwa, Yasuhiro Onoue, Kota Horiuchi, Kanta Kondo, Eiki Yamashita, Shuji Akiyama
  • Journal Name: Nature Communications
  • Journal Title: “Evolutionary Origins of Self-Sustained Kai protein Circadian Oscillators in Cyanobacteria”
  • DOI: 10.1038/s41467-025-59908-7

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